Vilken marskalk slog bernadotte

Instead of being merely a Swedish province, Norway remained an independent kingdom, though sharing a common monarch and foreign policy. In , he married Désirée Clary , whose sister was married to Joseph , Napoleon's elder brother. Contents move to sidebar hide. Tools Tools. His son Henri Bernadotte — married Jeanne de Saint-Jean — and with her was the father of the future Swedish—Norwegian king. He married Germaine de Bernadotte in in the southern French city of Pau and began using her surname.

It is visible as an inescutcheon in the Greater Coat of Arms of the Realm. He took the name Charles August , but died later that same year. In , Napoleon promoted Bernadotte to a Marshal of France. The coat of arms of the House of Bernadotte impales the coat of arms of the House of Vasa heraldic right and the coat of arms of Bernadotte as Prince of Pontecorvo heraldic left.

At this time, Emperor Napoleon I of France controlled much of continental Europe, and some of his client kingdoms were headed by his brothers. Through her the couple owned a building there called de Bernadotte. When elected to be Swedish royalty the new heir had been called Prince Bernadotte according to the promotions he received from Emperor Napoleon I, culminating in sovereignty over the Principality of Pontecorvo.

The younger branch divided in two, one branch descending from the king's older brother John Jean Évangéliste Bernadotte — , the heads of which were French barons as of with Louvie Castle [11] in the south of Pau as their seat branch extinct with the death of Baron Henri Bernadotte in , and the other branch being the Swedish Royal House. Henri was a local prosecutor , from a family of artisans , [7] who had once been imprisoned for debt.

The elder descends from Andrew André Bernadotte, an older granduncle of Carl John's, with descendants today in the general population of France. He was also childless; one child had been stillborn and another died after less than a week.

Bernadotte, släktträd

This is a list only of the royal house, not of the royal whole family. It excludes in-laws and living persons who were royal, that is members of the royal house, when they were born but no longer are that today. In , he broke with Napoleon and led Sweden into the anti-Napoleon alliance. A grandson of theirs, Jean Bernadotte — , was a weaver.

Napoleon also granted him the title "Prince of Pontecorvo ". The House of Bernadotte reigned in both countries until the dissolution of the union between Norway and Sweden in King Charles John 's first known paternal ancestor was Joandou du Poey, who was a shepherd. Royalty currently alive is listed in italics. Read Edit View history.

Bernadottes franska fältslag

Download as PDF Printable version. The House of Bernadotte [a] is the royal family of Sweden since its foundation there in It was also the royal family of Norway between and Following the conclusion of the Finnish War in , Sweden lost possession of Finland , which had constituted roughly the eastern half of the Swedish realm for centuries. The war ended when Bernadotte persuaded Norway to enter into a personal union with Sweden.

In the Riksdag of the Estates , the Swedish parliament, elected a Danish prince, Prince Christian August of Augustenborg, as heir-presumptive to the throne. When Norway was awarded to Sweden by the Treaty of Kiel , Norway resisted and declared independence, triggering a brief war between Sweden and Norway. Another Jean Bernadotte — , his son, was a tailor. Article Talk. Two branches of the French Bernadotte family survive.

Some members of the house who lost their royal status and Swedish titles due to unapproved marriages have also been given the titles Prince Bernadotte and Count of Wisborg in the nobility of other countries.

Jean Baptiste Bernadotte : Napoleons försiktige marskalk

Some Swedish experts have asserted that all of his male heirs have had the right to use that Italian title, since the Swedish government never made payments promised Charles John to get him to give up his position in Pontecorvo. Bernadotte, born in the town of Pau , in the province of Béarn , France, had risen to the rank of general during the French Revolution.

The Riksdag decided to choose a king of whom Napoleon would approve. All are listed primarily as Swedish royalty unless otherwise noted.